Although every child is unique, many with developmental disabilities require special care to maintain their smiles. This is partly because various genetic, mental, physical, and behavioral issues can make it difficult for them to perform specific tasks. For instance, they might be unable to manipulate a toothbrush or floss to keep their mouths clean. Others might struggle with performing routines or chores, like their daily dental hygiene routine.
Unfortunately, this increases the risk of developing certain oral health issues. Continue reading to learn about 3 concerns your child might experience and how their pediatric dentist addresses them!
Concern #1: Gum Disease
Gum disease can affect people of all ages, genders, and abilities, but it tends to occur at a younger age and more often in those who have special needs. Bacteria in their mouths are eager to penetrate their connective tissues, and if it’s hard for them to brush and floss, they’re more likely to develop gingivitis. This earliest stage of gum disease starts small but often progresses because it doesn’t always exhibit visible symptoms.
If your little one can’t tolerate traditional floss or struggles to hold the string, they might benefit from a water flosser. Oral irrigators utilize a gently pressurized stream of water to remove leftover food, plaque, and residue buildup, keeping their gums clean.
Concern #2: Teeth Grinding
Bruxism, or chronic teeth grinding, occurs when you subconsciously clench your upper and lower arches together. This can happen during the day but typically occurs at night while one is asleep. The added pressure can chip, crack, or wear down enamel prematurely, and contribute to TMJ (temporomandibular joint) tenderness, stiffness, or swelling.
Anyone can develop bruxism, but it is more common among kids with Autism Spectrum Disorder, cerebral palsy, and certain genetic disorders. Over time, it can erode their teeth, making them more susceptible to sensitivity. It can also contribute to jaw pain and headaches, particularly first thing in the morning. Their dentist can provide a custom-fitted nightguard to shield their grin from harm.
Concern #3: Dry Mouth
Did you know that saliva is the mouth’s natural defense against dental problems? It has a nearly neutral pH balance to counter acid damage from foods you eat, and rinses away germs and debris to safeguard your smile.
However, some prescription medications cause dry mouth, which allows unhealthy bacteria to thrive. If your child suffers from chronic bad breath or has swollen gums and you’re worried about dry mouth, you might discuss alternative medications with their primary care physician.
If you have other concerns about your child’s dental condition or need help maintaining their smile, their pediatric dentist can provide accurate information based on your little one’s unique circumstances.
About the Practice
At The Dentists at Orenco for Kids, your family benefits from two board-certified pediatric dentists dedicated to helping children build and maintain happy, healthy teeth and gums. Dr. Beltzner and Dr. Royse share decades of combined experience and offer a comprehensive range of services at one convenient location. They combine a caring and compassionate approach with state-of-the-art technology to address even the most unique dental needs. They’ll take the time to get to know you, and then work with your child’s individual abilities to provide comfortable services you can count on. You can request an appointment on the website or by calling (503) 640-6565.